My Writing Journey: “An Author’s Battle with TMI—Too Much Information!” by Beth Anderson

THE PATRIOTS AND THE POX: An Author’s Battle with TMI—Too Much Information!

by Beth Anderson

Every manuscript has its challenges. The toughest one with this book was TMI—too much information. This post shares a bit of that struggle and some strategies I used to battle that beast. If you’re interested in more, I’m doing a webinar for Rate Your Story on September 23. [interview and more info here]

Just as George Washington had to weigh options, consequences, and HOW to accomplish a task, so did I. Thankfully, I wasn’t dealing with life and death and the fate of a nation! 

In this POST about THE PATRIOTS AND THE POX, I share some of the many topics I researched from military to medical to George Washington. His battle against smallpox involved the interconnection of so many concepts and so much (fascinating) context that it became overwhelming at times. (example: Did you know they had to burn the uniforms and blankets contaminated with smallpox? That certainly didn’t help an already under-supplied army!) 

I needed to aim my sights as narrowly as possible while making complex concepts clear and bringing the emotion of Washington’s agonizing decision. Here are a few of my strategies that developed through the revision process. 

Focus: What are you doing here?

Interrogate each scene. What is its purpose? How many “degrees of separation” is the content from the throughline and main topic?

Example 1: Say goodbye to your “darlings”!

I loved what I learned about the reading of the hot-off-the-press Declaration of Independence to the troops in New York City. It helped restore hope amidst losses and began to nurture much needed unity. BUT…While military losses were impacted by the disease, the document wasn’t directly related to the fight against smallpox. 

(Did you know that Thomas Paine inspired the troops prior to their attack on Trenton with The American Crisis? Sigh. Another darling cut.)

If a scene is not directly related to your main story question, say good-bye. Then proceed with your “essentials.”

Flow: Making the most of Essential pieces 

Once a scene or information piece has passed the purpose test, there are more questions to ask. Here are a few.

Essential Scene: but HOW?

Oftentimes, essential information becomes information dumps, boring spots that feel unrelated to the action and characters. 

Example 2: Threading through the main character

Another piece that gave me lots of trouble was the military debacle and medical disaster in Canada. This directly impacted Washington’s decisions about how to defeat smallpox. He wasn’t there, but this “meanwhile up north” piece was vital to motivation, risk, and stakes. I could state that it happened and his reaction. But…as a scene, it was dramatic and could SHOW perfectly all his fears playing out. The question became:

How can I include this scene without disconnecting from the main character and the emotional plot?  

The task here was placement, trimming, and connecting. My solution was to transition into the scene with Washington sending orders, and exit with the terrible news he receives. (all factual) I cut some of the drama, and the brief diversion stayed relevant, active, and didn’t break the flow as readers experience it through Washington. 

text © Beth Anderson, art © Ashley Yazdani

Essential Context: Where do you belong?

There’s a tendency to want to prepare the reader by putting essential pieces of context up front. This can easily evolve into the dreaded info dump. Moving the paragraph doesn’t help. But…what if we look at it NOT as a paragraph, but as separate pieces of information and concepts? 

For essential pieces of context, another question during revision became where. As I tried to amp up the narrative arc, I broke chunks of information into separate pieces and asked…. 

Where does the reader need to know this? Where is this key piece of context most impactful? 

Example 3: Amp it up.

In the opening, I wanted the reader to get Washington’s emotional hit as he discovered his unruly troops. I wanted to share this essential context connecting lack of discipline with disease, though when you really consider it, it begs the question HOW and isn’t all that helpful.

His undisciplined men with unsanitary habits made easy targets for contagion.” 

As I revised, I found that “unruly” was more impactful four spreads later after readers witnessed the consequences of the chaos in Canada. In this turning point, lack of discipline isn’t background, it’s contributing to the arc with motivation, risk, and stakes.  I’ve already SHOWed readers what happened with a scene, so now this pulls multiple ideas together concisely into Washington’s hard-hitting realization that allows the reader to understand not only his actions, but also how unruly soldiers related to disease. This revision was more specific and meaningful.

“The tragedy up north was proof he couldn’t risk inoculating soldiers who didn’t obey orders. Hundreds had died.

The reference in the opening became more focused on one aspect of that unruliness, making that idea more concrete and contributing to the concept of quarantine coming next. 

His men roaming around made easy targets.”  (Which was enhanced by Ashley Yazdani’s detailed illustration of an unorganized, undisciplined camp.)

text © Beth Anderson, art © Ashley Yazdani

Summing up here makes it sound easier than it was. It’s a process. It’s slow. And challenging. But each manuscript I attempt pushes me further along. I’ve learned so much from my peers and am grateful to editor Carolyn Yoder for drilling into me the motivation, risk, stakes mantra. Eventually, I won my battle against TMI in THE PATRIOTS AND THE POX with interrogation, torture (mine), and many discarded “darlings” in my wake. TMI requires a ruthless offensive! HUZZAH!

If you want to dig deeper, you can register here for the webinar. We’ll look at more examples and strategies, read the book, do Q&A, and have door prizes!

Registration includes a pre-order of the book!


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