Mining for Heart in the Absence of Compassion: WORTHY: THE BRAVE AND CAPABLE LIFE OF JOSEPH PIERCE by Andrea Wang

Author Andrea Wang’s latest book is beautiful in text and art, and at the same time heartbreaking and inspiring. The path to the heart of WORTHY: THE BRAVE AND CAPABLE LIFE OF JOSEPH PIERCE she shares here is such a perfect example that shows how “heart” arises from the connection between author and research, that it’s personal. And powerful.

Mining for Heart in the Absence of Compassion: WORTHY: THE BRAVE AND CAPABLE LIFE OF JOSEPH PIERCE by Andrea Wang

It was too long. It read like a list of battles. It was boring. Such was the feedback I got on the first drafts of WORTHY: THE BRAVE AND CAPABLE LIFE OF JOSEPH PIERCE. I admit that last comment was from my own internal, ever-present, critic. But it was all true, no matter the source. I had done so much research on Joseph Pierce, who had been born in China and sold in 1855 to an American ship captain at the tender age of ten, but I had little besides facts and figures to show for it. 

Nearly all of the primary documents on Joseph’s life have been lost to time. When I was writing the book, I knew of only two existing photographs (I’ve now learned of a third), some paperwork regarding his service in the Union Army, his citizenship document, and a few articles in newspapers that quoted Joe or someone who knew him. Together, it was just a handful of ephemera on which to reconstitute a life. I didn’t have anything that revealed Joe’s thoughts and feelings, and I didn’t want to fictionalize his story. What to do?

It was during a webinar about historical nonfiction when the brilliant Lesa Cline-Ransome said something that struck me hard. I don’t recall her exact words, but the gist that I got was that, in the absence of hard data like first-person accounts, you could extrapolate from what was going on in society at the time. 

For a couple of years, I read hundreds of articles about Chinese people in U.S. newspapers during the 1800s. It was a dark time for me – all the hatred, racism, and bigotry directed against Chinese people, printed in stark black-and-white. I was furious, and horrified, and sad. It was difficult not to take it personally, to not feel dehumanized. And when I came across an article that said, in part, “Your Chinaman is the most worthless citizen possible,” I felt such visceral outrage that I knew this quote had to be in the book. It had to be the heart that I built Joe’s life around.

Because who are we to determine someone else’s worth? How can anyone – so callously! So nonchalantly! – disparage an entire race?! The lack of compassion for Chinese people disturbed me deeply.

I studied the two photos of Joe. In one, he is wearing his Union Army uniform and staring into the camera with a resolute expression. In the other, he’s wearing a full tuxedo, complete with bow tie, vest, and tails. His queue, the braid that Chinese men wore at the time, can be seen hanging down his back. He stands with his right side facing the camera, one hand on his hip, the other resting on the table in front of him, exuding pride. These two photos showed a man who knew his own value.

That was the Joe that I sought to portray in the book. I used the facts of his actions to counter the hateful newspaper quotes and the way society discriminated against Chinese people. In this way, I was able to create a narrative that showed Joe’s humanity, his hopes and dreams, his love for his family and adopted country. I hope that readers will be inspired by Joe’s story to believe in their own worth and that of the people around them, no matter how different they may appear to be at first. 

Andrea Wang is an acclaimed author of children’s books. Her picture book Watercress was awarded the Caldecott Medal, a Newbery Honor, the Asian/Pacific American Award for Literature, and a Boston Globe–Horn Book Honor, among other accolades. Her other books have also received multiple awards and starred reviews. She loves bringing bits of hidden history to light. For more information about Andrea and her books, visit www.andreaywang.com.


16 thoughts on “Mining for Heart in the Absence of Compassion: WORTHY: THE BRAVE AND CAPABLE LIFE OF JOSEPH PIERCE by Andrea Wang

  1. Such great commentary from Andrea! “Mining for heart in the absence of compassion” made a lightbulb go off in my head. I have no doubt it’s going to help me revise my picture book biography about recognizing and honoring the humanity in everyone.

    Liked by 1 person

  2. I love this. I’m stuck with my NF book and you’ve provided me with another path to explore. I’m excited to read this book. Yahoo Mail: Search, Organize, Conquer

    Liked by 1 person

  3. Thank you for your insight in bringing heart into Joe’s life with so little personal information to go on. This book looks beautiful and is so very timely. Congratulations!

    Liked by 1 person

  4. Thank you for this glimpse into your process, Andrea. Considering the different forms that PB bios can take, and the way an individual can be a portal to history is so interesting. I’ve read many articles on your book, and learn something new each time. Congratulations!

    Liked by 1 person

  5. I can’t wait to read this powerful book and learn about history that was not in my books as a kid. Thank you for the wonderful post and congratulations on your latest book!

    Liked by 1 person

  6. Recently, I wrote a historical fiction chapter book about the Gold Rush in San Francisco. And I came across a lot of the kinds of racist writings that Andrea mentioned. I’m glad she was able to use it to write a deeply moving book, instead of being so disheartened that she gave up on telling Joe’s story. Looking forward to reading this book!

    Liked by 1 person

  7. Andrea, congratulations on your latest book! Asian American history is American history. Thank you for writing about Joseph Pierce. I’m a 3rd grade teacher in CA, and I can’t wait to share his story with my students.

    Liked by 1 person

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